Ex. 1 1a; 2c; 3b; 4 — Extra; 5d.
Ex. 2 1c; 2a; 3e; 4b; 5f; 6d.
Ex. 3
- 1. not stated;
- 2. true;
- 3. true;
- 4. false;
- 5. true;
- 6. true;
- 7. true.
Ex. 4 1b; 2d; 3a; 4f; 5e; 6c.
Ex. 7
- 1. the;
- 2. —;
- 3. —;
- 4. —;
- 5. —;
- 6. —;
- 7. —;
- 8. —;
- 9. —;
- 10. the;
- 11. the;
- 12. —;
- 13. the;
- 14. the;
- 15. the;
- 16. —.
Ex. 14 It takes Alice
- 1. five minutes to get to the metro station.
- 2. a quarter of an hour (fifteen minutes) to get to the bus stop.
- 3. half an hour to get to the park.
- 4. twenty minutes to get to the theatre.
- 5. forty minutes to get to the railway station.
- 6. fifty minutes to get to the zoo.
- 7. half an hour to get to the market.
- 8. a quarter of an hour to get to the supermarket.
Ex. 15
- 1. fresh water;
- 2. healthy climate;
- 3. talented scientist;
- 4. mighty ocean;
- 5. kind neighbour;
- 6. great beauty;
- 7. brave cosmonaut;
- 8. rich culture.
Ex. 16
- 1. powerful;
- 2. traveller;
- 3. sunny;
- 4. quickly;
- 5. unimportant;
- 6. unhealthy;
- 7. windy, cloudy;
- 8. skater;
- 9. slowly;
- 10. unhappy.
Ex. 17 People: tourist; neighbour; scientist; cosmonaut; visitor. Qualities: deep; talented; great; powerful; brave; fresh; large; rich; kind. Actions and Processes: keep; bring;
Extend; buy; travel; throw; stay. Animals: elk, squirrel; wolf; hedgehog; hare; reindeer.
Ex. 19
- 1. Our teacher says that different peoples live in Russia.
- 2. My friend from Siberia says that many rivers in Russia are long and powerful.
- 3. Ann says that she lives in Volgograd.
- 4. Bob says that he has got a lot of good neighbours.
- 5. Alice says that her brother is a brave and kind young man.
- 6. You say that you would like to do St Petersburg tomorrow.
- 7. Our teacher says that Dmitri Mendeleev was a great Russian scientist.
- 8. John says he knows a lot of languages.
- 9. Our teacher says he/she wants to tell us more about the history and culture of Russia.
- 10. They say their forests are famous for different wild animals.
Ex. 20
- 1. in the north;
- 2. in the east;
- 3. in the west;
- 4. in the south;
- 5. in the north;
- 6. in the west;
- 7. in the east.
Ex. 21
- 1. was;
- 2. went;
- 3. took;
- 4. stayed;
- 5. had;
- 6. drove;
- 7. rode;
- 8. swam;
- 9. came;
- 10. knew;
- 11. began;
- 12. to understand;
- 13. taught;
- 14. speak.
Ex. 22
- 1. How old is the Summer Garden?
- 2. Who wanted this garden for his summer home?
- 3. What did Peter I want to have in the garden?
- 4. What did Peter I give in the garden?
- 5. Who came to St Petersburg from abroad?
- 6. Why is the Summer Garden a very famous place?
Ex. 23
- 1. got;
- 2. worse;
- 3. was staying;
- 4. brought;
- 5. to read/reading;
- 6. became;
- 7. happier;
- 8. is learning;
- 9. their;
- 10. best.
Ex. 24
- 1. of;
- 2. to;
- 3. about, of;
- 4. without;
- 5. at;
- 6. in, behind;
- 7. in, near;
- 8. on;
- 9. at, with;
- 10. to.
Ex. 25
- 1. talented;
- 2. cosmonaut;
- 3. language;
- 4. neighbour;
- 5. scientist;
- 6. powerful;
- 7. culture;
- 8. great;
- 9. ocean;
- 10. territory;
- 11. beauty;
- 12. climate;
- 13. tourist;
- 14. Extend;
- 15. large.
Ex. 26 There are
- 1. two reindeer;
- 2. an elk;
- 3. three wolves;
- 4. four geese;
- 5. two hedgehogs in the picture;
- 6. three goldfish;
- 7. five mice;
- 8. three sheep;
- 9. five cats;
- 10. five hares (rabbits).
Ex. 27
I.
- 1. lose, lost;
- 2. кидать, бросать, threw;
- 3. поворачивать, turn;
- 4. spend, spent;
- 5. оставаться, останавливаться, stayed;
- 6. bring, brought;
- 7. брать, take;
- 8. говорить, told;
- 9. выступать, performed;
- 10. рисовать, draw;
- 11. marry, married;
- 12. класть, put.
II.
- 1) move, moved;
- 2. держать, хранить, kept;
- 3. leave, left;
- 4. учить, узнавать, learn;
- 5. жить, lived;
- 6. grow, grew;
- 7. держать, held;
- 8. hope, hoped;
- 9. добираться, get;
- 10. идти, передвигаться, went;
- 11. feel, felt;
- 12. находить, find.
Ex. 29
- 1. brave;
- 2. powerful;
- 3. rich;
- 4. deep;
- 5. large;
- 6. important;
- 7. great;
- 8. kind;
- 9. talented;
- 10. long;
- 11. low;
- 12. wide;
- 13. happy;
- 14. wonderful;
- 15. high.
Ex. 30 16 words: climate, territory, year, rich, house,
Extend, deep, powerful, language, general, always, scientist, strong, great, tourist, talented.